There are four seasons in Saskatchewan: spring, summer, fall (or autumn) and winter. Understanding the weather will help you dress appropriately. Saskatchewan's climate often experiences extreme temperatures.

Summer

In the summer, it could be very hot, with temperatures up to the high 30s. Daytime temperatures are normally between 20 and 25°C, but they can reach the mid to upper 30s. You will want to wear cool, comfortable clothing. Here are some ideas:

• Light-coloured, loose-fitting clothing when it is very hot outside.
• If you are going to be outside for a long period of time, you may want to take a sweater with you in case the weather changes.
• Wear a hat with a wide brim to shade your face, ears and neck from the sun.
• Shorts, sleeveless tops and sandals are popular summer wear.

Winter

Winter is very cold, with January and February being the driest and coldest months of the year. Temperatures can be as low as -30 to -40°C. In January and February, night-time temperatures normally range from -15 to -25°C, while daytime temperatures range from -5 to -15°C. Temperatures are also considered with the "wind chill."

When high winds are added to cold temperatures, the weather is much colder than what the thermometer reads. For example, -10°C with a wind speed of 40 kilometres per hour will feel like a temperature of -21°C.

Here are some ideas to help you stay warm and enjoy the winter season in Saskatchewan:

• Wear a light shirt and long underwear underneath your sweater and pants.
• Winter coats (often called "parkas") should have a hood and warm lining, and be waterproof and windproof. They should be loose fitting to trap body heat while ensuring air circulation.
• Wear a hat because most body heat is lost through your head. Winter hats should cover your ears.
• Choose winter boots that have a warm inner lining and thick soles with a rough surface to prevent slipping on ice.
• Wear mittens or gloves.
• In extremely cold weather, wear a scarf that covers your neck and the lower part of your face.

Spring and Fall

During the spring months (March to May) and fall months (August to October), the weather varies from cloudy, rainy and cool to warm and sunny. In these seasons, temperatures might be around 0°C at night, and rise to 14°C during the day.

When the weather is cool and rainy, you should wear a waterproof jacket with a hood or carry an umbrella. Even if it is sunny and warm, you may still want to keep a jacket in your car in case the weather changes.